{"id":839,"date":"2017-12-07T00:28:56","date_gmt":"2017-12-06T23:28:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cozynotes.cz\/?p=839"},"modified":"2017-12-07T00:28:56","modified_gmt":"2017-12-06T23:28:56","slug":"mikulas-pro-dospele","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cozynotes.cz\/index.php\/2017\/12\/07\/mikulas-pro-dospele\/","title":{"rendered":"Mikul\u00e1\u0161 pro dosp\u011bl\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u011bti se t\u011b\u0161\u00ed na vousat\u00e9ho sta\u0159\u00edka v doprovodu \u010dert\u016f a and\u011bl\u016f. V\u011bd\u00ed toti\u017e, \u017ee neskon\u010d\u00ed v pytli. Naopak, Mikul\u00e1\u0161 z pytle vyt\u00e1hne dobroty. Mandarinky, kter\u00e9 pr\u00e1v\u011b te\u010f chutnaj\u00ed nejl\u00e9pe, a mo\u017en\u00e1 dnes i n\u011bjak\u00e9 ty hmotn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed dary. Zkr\u00e1tka je to m\u00edrn\u00fd sta\u0159\u00edk, kter\u00fd by se za b\u00e1sni\u010dku nebo p\u00edsni\u010dku rozdal.<\/span><\/p>\n

My dosp\u011bl\u00ed to m\u00e1me t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed. Mikul\u00e1\u0161 nechod\u00ed za n\u00e1mi. Mus\u00edme za n\u00edm ke sv. \u0160imonovi a Judovi. Abych to uvedl na pravou \u00a0m\u00edru… vyrazili jsme na Bononciniho oratorium sv. Mikul\u00e1\u0161 z Bari<\/strong>. <\/span><\/p>\n

Dosp\u011bl\u00e1ck\u00e9 t\u011b\u017ekosti s Mikul\u00e1\u0161em ale nekon\u010d\u00ed. Oratorium toti\u017e nel\u00ed\u010d\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9ho hodn\u00e9ho d\u011bde\u010dka. Nene. Tenhle Mikul\u00e1\u0161 je mlad\u00fd, pln\u00fd sil a hlavn\u011b pln\u00fd horlivosti pro Bo\u017e\u00ed v\u011bc. A mus\u00edm \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee v prvn\u00ed polovin\u011b oratoria t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nesnesiteln\u011b. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e1 lacin\u00e1 milost.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e mu jeho p\u0159\u00edtel Clizio l\u00ed\u010d\u00ed \u017eenskou kr\u00e1su, Mikul\u00e1\u0161 odv\u011bt\u00ed, \u017ee by rad\u011bji zem\u0159el ne\u017e ji okusil. <\/span><\/p>\n

„\u010clov\u011bk nem\u016f\u017ee zbo\u017e\u0148ovat p\u016fvabn\u00e9 o\u010di a neurazit p\u0159itom nebesa.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00e1sledn\u00fd dialog\u00a0Mikul\u00e1\u0161e a jeho druha Clizia\u00a0jen stup\u0148uje dualistickou vizi sv\u011bta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pot\u011b\u0161en\u00ed? – To je jen okam\u017eik.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kr\u00e1sa? – Prchav\u00fd z\u00e1blesk<\/span><\/p>\n

\u017divot? – To je jen v\u00e1nek<\/span><\/p>\n

Radost? – Zesm\u011b\u0161n\u00ed t\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kr\u00e1sn\u00e1 tv\u00e1\u0159? – Podvede t\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u00e1ska? – Zabije t\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

No, \u0159ekn\u011bte, koho byste volili? Clizia nebo Mikul\u00e1\u0161e?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ov\u0161em pozor, jsme v baroku, kde dualizmus t\u011blo\/du\u0161e jede naplno, a pak, Mikul\u00e1\u0161ovi jde o trochu n\u011bco jin\u00e9ho. V druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b se p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh l\u00e1me. Clizio na p\u0159\u00edkladu pohasl\u00e9 l\u00e1sky pozn\u00e1v\u00e1 o\u010distnou s\u00edlu pl\u00e1\u010de a kaj\u00edcnosti. Tam n\u011bkde bych vid\u011bl ten kl\u00ed\u010d pro pochopen\u00ed poselstv\u00ed k dne\u0161ku. Kl\u00ed\u010d, kter\u00fd snad nejsiln\u011bji v cel\u00e9m oratoriu zn\u00ed z \u00fast Mikul\u00e1\u0161ovy starostliv\u00e9 matky: „Nebesa tolik net\u011b\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1stup v\u011brn\u00fdch nevinn\u00fdch du\u0161\u00ed, jako ty, kdy\u017e se kaje\u0161 za ka\u017edou chybu. Nebo\u0165 ten, kdo se skute\u010dn\u011b kaje, u\u017e je bez viny.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Jakkoli se neum\u00edm ztoto\u017enit s t\u00edm dualistick\u00fdm vid\u011bn\u00edm sv\u011bta, um\u00edm se ztoto\u017enit s poselstv\u00edm o milosti, j\u00ed\u017e se kaj\u00edcn\u00edk\u016fm dost\u00e1v\u00e1. \u201cUp\u0159\u00edmn\u011b prolit\u00e9 slzy jsou perly, kter\u00e9 prav\u00fd poklad znamenaj\u00ed\u201d, zp\u00edv\u00e1 v \u00e1rii Di tue flebili pupille<\/em> Mikul\u00e1\u0161ova matka Giovanna.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cel\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh mi velmi n\u00e1padn\u011b p\u0159ipom\u00ednal Caldarovo oratorium Magdalena u nohou Kristov\u00fdch. Stavba jednoduch\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu je velmi podobn\u00e1. Jde o o\u010distnou s\u00edlu kaj\u00edcnosti. O milost, kter\u00e1 se kaj\u00edc\u00edmu se h\u0159\u00ed\u0161n\u00edku d\u00e1v\u00e1. <\/span><\/p>\n

Caldara mi ale v prvn\u00ed chv\u00edli nasko\u010dil kv\u016fli muzice. Opravdu mi to nep\u0159i\u0161lo jako n\u00e1hoda. N\u011bkter\u00e9 \u00e1rie se n\u00e1padn\u011b podobaj\u00ed. T\u0159eba Mikul\u00e1\u0161ova \u00e1rie D\u2019un bel ciglio l\u2019ardente spledore<\/em> od Bononciniho\u00a0zn\u00ed ko\u0161at\u011bji v Caldarov\u011b Magdalen\u011b v \u00e1rii Nebesk\u00e9 l\u00e1sky Da quell strale che stilla veleno<\/em>. Kdy\u017e d\u00e1te vedle sebe texty… uf, Amorovy jedovat\u00e9 \u0161\u00edpy. A na\u0161lo by se jich v\u00edc. Zm\u00ednku o hudebn\u00ed podobnosti jsem nikde nena\u0161el, ale nebylo by to p\u0159ekvapiv\u00e9. V baroku se na autorsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va moc nehr\u00e1lo a auto\u0159i se n\u011bkdy tzv. \u201cvykr\u00e1dali\u201d. D\u011blali to velk\u00fd Bach i velk\u00fd H\u00e4ndel. Jestli je to p\u0159\u00edpad i Caldary a Bononciniho nev\u00edm, ale \u0159ekl bych, \u017ee minim\u00e1ln\u011b inspirace je nanejv\u00fd\u0161 pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e1. Byly sou\u010dasn\u00edky a ob\u011b d\u00edla vznikla t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ve stejn\u00e9 dob\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b to s t\u00edm opovrhov\u00e1n\u00edm\u00a0vezdej\u0161\u00edm sv\u011btem nebylo ani u jednoho z nich tak hrozn\u00e9, proto\u017ee napsali n\u00e1dhernou muziku. Ono se toti\u017e ukazuje, \u017ee kdy\u017e spoj\u00edte pozemskost v podob\u011b violoncella se zvukem nebesk\u00fdch housl\u00ed, nevznikne souboj, ale bla\u017een\u00e1 harmonie. <\/span><\/p>\n

A kdo se tento ve\u010der o onu bla\u017eenou harmonii staral?<\/span><\/p>\n

V oratoriu jsou t\u0159i mu\u017esk\u00e9 a jedna \u017eensk\u00e1 role, proto zp\u00edvaly t\u0159i \u017eeny a jeden mu\u017e. Zase ta z\u00e1le\u017eitost s barokem. <\/span><\/p>\n

Bylo bla\u017een\u00e9 poslouchat Mikul\u00e1\u0161e v pod\u00e1n\u00ed Martiny Jankov\u00e9<\/strong> a Clizia v pod\u00e1n\u00ed Mark\u00e9ty Cukrov\u00e9<\/strong>. A nem\u00e9n\u011b kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 bylo pozorovat jejich hru. P\u0159esto\u017ee jsme nebyli na divadle, vyu\u017eily ob\u011b zp\u011bva\u010dky svou zna\u010dnou divadeln\u00ed praxi a velkou dovednost a v\u00fdraznou gestikou prvot\u0159\u00eddn\u011b doplnily hudbu, \u010d\u00edm\u017e dodaly oratoriu plasti\u010dnost. <\/span><\/p>\n

I t\u0159et\u00ed \u017eenu bylo bla\u017een\u00e9 poslouchat. Kate\u0159ina Kn\u011b\u017e\u00edkov\u00e1<\/strong> zp\u00edv\u00e1 nem\u00e9n\u011b hezky a jej\u00ed role Mikul\u00e1\u0161ovy matky Giovanny je nav\u00edc pln\u00e1 zm\u011bn citov\u00e9ho rozpolo\u017een\u00ed a kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1. Ov\u0161em Kate\u0159ina Kn\u011b\u017e\u00edkov\u00e1 p\u0159i zp\u011bvu p\u016fsob\u00ed pon\u011bkud bezkrevn\u011b a staticky. Naprosto nekorektn\u011b si \u0159\u00edk\u00e1m, jestli to v n\u00ed nepodporuje jej\u00ed anga\u017em\u00e1 v ND v Praze, tam se ty toporn\u00e9 sc\u00e9ny po\u0159\u00e1d nos\u00ed. \u0160koda. <\/span><\/p>\n

S obsazen\u00edm mu\u017esk\u00e9 role ov\u0161em po\u0159adatel\u00e9 tentokr\u00e1t s\u00e1hli vedle. V\u011bhlasn\u00fd italsk\u00fd barytonista Furio Zanasi<\/strong> tot\u00e1ln\u011b zklamal. M\u00e1 sice hlas p\u011bkn\u00e9 barvy, ale naprosto nev\u00fdrazn\u00fd, zanikaj\u00edc\u00ed v cel\u00e9m tom zvuku n\u00e1stroj\u016f, zanikaj\u00edc\u00ed dokonce i v recitativech. Pravda, part Mikul\u00e1\u0161ova otce nen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 v\u00fdznamn\u00fd, ale m\u00e1 tam n\u011bkter\u00e9 velmi p\u011bkn\u00e9 \u00e1rie, kter\u00e9 bohu\u017eel do druh\u00e9 poloviny s\u00e1lu nem\u011bly \u0161anci dolehnout. <\/span><\/p>\n

O ten soulad violoncella (n\u011bkdy i kytary) \u00a0a housl\u00ed se staral Marek \u0160tryncl<\/strong>, kter\u00fd p\u0159i bravurn\u00ed h\u0159e (violoncello a kytara) zvl\u00e1dl nem\u00e9n\u011b zdatn\u011b \u0159\u00eddit i radostnou hru sv\u00e9ho souboru Musica Florea<\/strong>. Soulad to byl nebesk\u00fd. Drobn\u00e1 \u0161kobrtnut\u00ed housl\u00ed budi\u017e prominuta, v\u0161ak to byla \u010desk\u00e1 premi\u00e9ra. Bononcini by m\u011bl radost. <\/span><\/p>\n

Kr\u00e1sa!<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Pozn\u00e1mka m\u00edstopisn\u00e1:<\/p>\n

Mikul\u00e1\u0161 byl sice biskupem v My\u0159e, ale Italov\u00e9 jeho ostatky unesli do Bari v obav\u011b p\u0159ed zni\u010den\u00edm jeho hrobu, proto nese i italsk\u00e9 oratorium p\u0159\u00eddomek z Bari.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Pozn\u00e1mka na okraj aneb Kde je t\u0159eba ronit kaj\u00edcn\u00e9 slzy:<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1zem\u00ed koncert\u016f. Chv\u00e1l\u00edm vym\u011bn\u011bn\u00fd catering, u\u017e to m\u00e1 trochu \u00farove\u0148, v\u00edno se d\u00e1 p\u00edt, nejsou oschl\u00e9 chleb\u00ed\u010dky. Jen se po\u0159\u00e1d neda\u0159\u00ed zajistit hladk\u00e9 obslou\u017een\u00ed poslucha\u010d\u016f. \u00dasm\u011bvy pak mus\u00ed pom\u00e1hat tam, kde organizovanost a p\u0159\u00edprava chyb\u00ed. <\/span><\/p>\n

Co ov\u0161em v\u016fbec nech\u00e1pu je podivn\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed program\u016f, kdy \u010dty\u0159i strany o oratoriu stoj\u00ed 30 K\u010d, text cel\u00e9ho oratoria 10 K\u010d a ten je\u0161t\u011b nav\u00edc v pr\u016fb\u011bhu ve\u010dera dojde. Opozdilci, kte\u0159\u00ed po polovin\u011b oratoria zjist\u00ed, \u017ee text tu bude docela z\u00e1sadn\u00ed, zkr\u00e1tka ostrouhaj\u00ed. Dnes se akcentuje sd\u00edlen\u00ed v\u011bc\u00ed, tak snad \u017ee by po\u0159adatel\u00e9 c\u00edlili na sd\u00edlen\u00ed program\u016f mezi poslucha\u010di?<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D\u011bti se t\u011b\u0161\u00ed na vousat\u00e9ho sta\u0159\u00edka v doprovodu \u010dert\u016f a and\u011bl\u016f. V\u011bd\u00ed toti\u017e, \u017ee neskon\u010d\u00ed v pytli. Naopak, Mikul\u00e1\u0161 z pytle vyt\u00e1hne dobroty. Mandarinky, kter\u00e9 pr\u00e1v\u011b te\u010f chutnaj\u00ed nejl\u00e9pe, a mo\u017en\u00e1 dnes i n\u011bjak\u00e9 ty hmotn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed dary. Zkr\u00e1tka je to m\u00edrn\u00fd sta\u0159\u00edk, kter\u00fd by se za b\u00e1sni\u010dku nebo p\u00edsni\u010dku rozdal. My dosp\u011bl\u00ed to m\u00e1me t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed. … <\/p>\n

Pokra\u010dovat ve \u010dten\u00ed „Mikul\u00e1\u0161 pro dosp\u011bl\u00e9“<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cozynotes.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/839"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cozynotes.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cozynotes.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cozynotes.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cozynotes.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=839"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.cozynotes.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/839\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":843,"href":"https:\/\/www.cozynotes.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/839\/revisions\/843"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cozynotes.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=839"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cozynotes.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=839"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cozynotes.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=839"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}